Comparing Milvus and Zilliz Cloud? Milvus expects a multi-service K8s stack. Zilliz hides that behind pod-based billing. LanceDB is a lightweight alternative that runs embedded or serverless.
Storage on object storage. Compute scales independently. No multi-container clusters.
Raw data, embeddings, and features together. No proxies, coordinators, index nodes, data nodes.
Add columns without rewriting tables. No Milvus migration complexity.
Vector, full-text, and SQL queries in one system. Built in, not bolted on.
| Milvus / Zilliz | LanceDB | |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | Milvus - K8s ops burden. Zilliz - pod-based premium. | Object storage with compute-storage separation. Up to 100x savings. |
| Scale | Strong at scale, but needs K8s expertise or Zilliz premium. | 20 PB largest table. 20K+ QPS. Billions of vectors. |
| Search | Vector search. Text search via plugins. | Native vector, full-text, and SQL hybrid search in one query. |
| Data model | Embeddings in Milvus. Raw data elsewhere. | Raw data, embeddings, and features in one table. |
| Purpose | Service-oriented vector database. | Embedded to serverless vector database. |
| Best for | Teams with K8s expertise or Zilliz budget. | Teams wanting simplicity without sacrificing scale. |
Granular RBAC, SSO integration, and VPC deployment options.
Data versioning and time-travel capabilities for auditability.
Dedicated technical account management and guaranteed SLAs.
Or try LanceDB OSS — same code, scales to Cloud.